Comparison Of EPS And XPS

COMPARISON OF EPS AND XPS

XPS raw material is a polystyrene based material used in isolation such as EPS. In our country, the difference between these two materials is emphasized due to the fact that users are misdirected without comparing prices and features sufficiently while making preference between them. The heat insulation properties of the typesof types of EPS and XPS with same density are very close. In contrast, EPS with same intensity is more cost effective than XPS. In addition, where materials with lower density can be selected, XPS (because it can not be produced below a certain density) can not be used. In this case, with the use of thicker EPS with lower density, both the necessary heat insulation is ensured and great cost advantages are obtained. 

Thermal conductivity: After contact of raw material with air in XPS foamed with EPS and CO2, the thermal conductivity increases in small quantity and exceeds the thermal conductivity of the air.

Lower heat conductivity can be achieved by using HFCKVV or HFKW gases. Thus, the difference between EPS and XPS approaches each other. In addition, the ecological characteristics of the various gases used in XPS production have great differences. Here are two ecological effects: ozone-depleting potential and greenhouse effect. C02 is the main gasimposing greenhouse effect. The relative value of CO2 is 1. According to this table, for example, in the eventthat FCKVV12 gas is used in XPS production, this gas has a greenhouse effect of 7300 times higher than CO2. Only Pentan gas is used in EPS production and this gas does not cause damage to the ozone layer and does not create greenhouse effect. You can use the tables below to compare the properties of these two products. 

EPS - XPS HEAT CONDUCTIVITY COMPARISON TABLE

PRODUCT

URGENT GAS

HEAT CONDUCTIVITY VALUE (W/mK)

DENSITY kg/m3

XPS

HCFC

0,032  to 0,035

24-30

CO2

0,034 - 0,036

35-37

EPS 80

Pentane

0,035 - 0,038

16

EPS 100

Pentane

0,034 - 0,036

20

EPS 120

Pentane

0,033 - 0,035

22

EPS 120

Pentane

0,032 - 0,034

24

EPS 150

Pentane

0,031 - 0,033

26

EPS 150

Pentane

0,030 - 0,032

30

Plus 80

Pentane

0,029 - 0,031

16

Plus 100

Pentane

0,028 - 0,030

20

Note: The initial value is determined for thicknesses less than 50 mm, the second value is determined for thicknesses greater than 50 mm. 

 

ECOLOGY OF XPS

USED CELL GAS

CHEMICAL TERM

OZONE DEPLETION POTENTIAL

GREENHOUSE EFFECT POTENTIAL

 

FCKW 12

Dichlorodifluoromethane

1.0

7300

 

HFCKW 12 
HFCKW 142 b

Monochlorodifluoromethane  Monochlorodifluoromethane 

0,05 
0,06

1500 
1600

 

HFKW 134 a 
HFKW 152 a

Tetrafluoromethane
Difluoromethane

0

1200 
140

 

CO 2

Carbon dioxide

0.06

1

 

 

EPS - XPS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS COMPARISON TABLE
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION EPS (Ekspanded polystyrene) XPS (Extrude polystyrene)
PRODUCTION DENSITY RANGE 16-30 24-37
Product Name Plus 80 Plus 100 EPS 80 EPS 100 EPS 120 EPS 120 EPS 150 EPS 200 XPS 200 XPS 200P XPS 300Z XPS 250C XPS 300CZ
Density (kg/m3) 16 20 16 20 22 24 26 30 24-26 28-30 28-30 35-37 35-37
Heat Conductivity Value 0,031 0,031 0,038 0,035 0,035 0,034 0,033 0,033 0,034 0,035 0,036 0,035 0,035
Compression Strength (min 10%) Deformation Kpa 80 100 80 100 120 120 150 200 200 200 300 250 300
Water vapor diffusion resistance 20-40 30-70 20-40 30-70 30-70 30-70 30-70 30-70 MU150 MU150 MU200 MU150 MU200
Long-term water absorption with full immersion                  WL(T)3 WL(T)1,5 WL(T)0,7 WL(T)1,5 WL(T)0,7
Fire class E E E E E E E E E E E E E
Updraw to surface TR150 TR150 TR150 TR150 TR150 TR150 TR200 TR200 TR200 TR200 TR400 TR400 TR400
Operating temperature (° C)                 (-)50 (+)70 (-)50 (+)70 (-)50 (+)70 (-)50 (+)70 (-)50 (+)70
Thickness tolerance T2 T2 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T1 T3 T3 T3 T3 T3
Thickness tolerance                 FT2 FT2 FT2 FT2 FT2
Edge feature  Plain- Overlay Overlay Overlay Overlay Overlay Overlay
Surface feature Rough-Canalicular Rough-Canalicular Rough-Canalicular Armoured Rough-Canalicular Armoured
Width (mm) 500-600-1000 600
Length (mm) 1000-1200 1250-2650-3000
Thickness (mm) 20-100 20-70 10-100 20-100 20-80 30-80